Description
Ambien is a brand name for the generic drug zolpidem, a sedative-hypnotic medication primarily prescribed for the short-term treatment of insomnia.
Uses:
- Ambien is primarily used to help people fall asleep faster.
- Ambien CR, an extended-release version, is designed to help with both falling asleep and staying asleep.
- It is intended for short-term use only, generally for a few weeks or less.
Dosage:
- Available in immediate-release (Ambien) and extended-release (Ambien CR) tablets.
- Typical starting dosage for Ambien is 5 mg for women and either 5 mg or 10 mg for men, taken once daily at bedtime.
- Typical starting dosage for Ambien CR is 6.25 mg for women and either 6.25 mg or 12.5 mg for men.
- Dosage may be adjusted by a doctor based on individual needs and tolerance.
Side Effects:
- Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, nausea, and diarrhea.
- More serious side effects, though less common, can include complex sleep behaviors (e.g., sleepwalking, sleep-driving), hallucinations, and memory problems.
- Long-term use can lead to tolerance, dependence, and withdrawal symptoms.
Precautions:
- Ambien can impair thinking and reactions, so avoid driving or operating machinery after taking it.
- Do not take Ambien with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants, as this can increase the risk of serious side effects.
- Ambien should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding without consulting a doctor.
- It is important to discuss any other medical conditions and medications with a doctor before taking Ambien.
Important Notes:
- Ambien is a controlled substance and has the potential for misuse and abuse.
- Long-term use of Ambien is not recommended due to the risks of dependence and addiction.
- If considering stopping Ambien, it is essential to consult with a doctor to discuss safe tapering strategies to avoid withdrawal symptoms.
- If you experience any unusual or concerning side effects, seek medical attention immediately.
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